From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
FedEx (or Federal Express) is a company that offers overnight courier and logistics services. The company is officially known as FedEx Corporation and refers to itself as FedEx in press releases. It is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol FDX.
The company was founded in 1971 by former U.S. Marine Frederick W. Smith in Memphis, Tennessee, and began operations in 1973. The name was chosen to symbolize a national marketplace, and help in obtaining government contracts. The company, the first cargo airline to use jet airplanes for its services, expanded greatly after the deregulation of the cargo airlines sector. FedEx pioneered use of the spoke-hub distribution paradigm in air freight, which enabled it to become a world leader in its field. The company operates most of its U.S. overnight freight through its Memphis hub; thus packages from one side of your town to another might find the fastest way via Memphis.
In 1989 the company acquired Flying Tigers, an international cargo airline. In January 1998 Federal Express acquired Caliber System, Inc, bringing in a number of units. It acquired Viking Freight and American Freightways. When these companies combined, the new organization became known as FDX Corp. In 2000, FDX Corporation changed its name to FedEx Corporation.
In its advertising, the company made famous the line "Absolutely, Positively" for their overnight service.
Major competitors include DHL, UPS, and USPS.
It is now organized into a number of operating units:
History
Operating Units
Other facts of interest
External links


