From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
A nickname is a short, clever, cute, derogatory, or otherwise substitute name for a person or thing's real name, (for example, Nick is short for Nicholas). As a concept, it is distinct from a pseudonym, though there may be overlap between the two.
Etymology: In Middle English the word was ekename (from the verb to eke, "enlarge"; compare Swedish öknamn). Later, an ekename developed into a nickname.
Lots of things have nicknames
Types of personal nickname:
1. A nickname may relate directly to a person's first name. Examples:
People and their Nicknames
2. A nickname may relate directly to a person's surname. Examples:
3. It may also relate indirectly to a surname. Examples:
4. A nickname may relate to the person's job. Examples:
5. It may relate (offensively or otherwise) to a person's nationality or place of origin. Examples:
6. It may relate to a person's physical characteristics. Examples:
Conversely, it may be used ironically for someone with the opposite characteristic, e.g. Curly for someone with straight hair - this form is very typical in Australian English, e.g:
- Blue for a person with red hair
- Shorty for a very tall person
- Slim for a fat person
- Grumpy
- Swotty
- Romeo
9. It may compare the person with a famous or fictional character. Examples:
10. A famous person's nickname may be unique to them:- Tippecanoe for William Henry Harrison
- Dubya for George W. Bush, a president who uses and has acquired several other nicknames as well. Dubya is from the Texan pronunciation of 'w', Bush's middle initial.
Cities and their Nicknames
See also list of city nicknames for a more comprehensive list.
- Charm City - Baltimore, Maryland
- The Big Apple - New York, New York
- The Windy City" , "Second City" , "City of Big Shoulders"; and "Hog-Butcher To The World" - Chicago, Illinois.
- The Big Easy - New Orleans, Louisiana
- Motor City - Detroit, Michigan
- Music City - Nashville, Tennessee
Some Common Items and their Nicknames
- bug - Volkswagen Beetle
- cop - Police Officer
- shark- lawyer
- loo- toilet
- Old Glory- the Flag of the United States

