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Valley of Jezreel lies to the north of Jezreel, between the ridges of Gilboa and Moreh, an offshoot of Esdraelon, running east to the Jordan River (Joshua 17:16; Judges 6:33; Hosea 1:5). It was the scene of the signal victory gained by the Israelites under Gideon over the Midianites, the Amalekites, and the "children of the east" (Judg. 6:3). Two centuries after this victory, the Israelites were here defeated by the Philistines, and Saul and Jonathan, with the flower of the army of Israel, fell (1 Samuel 31:1-6).
This name was in after ages extended to the whole of the plain of Esdraelon. It was only this plain of Jezreel and the one north of Lake Huleh that were then accessible to the chariots of the Canaanites (compare 2 Kings 9:21; 10:15).
This article uses text from the public domain Easton's Bible Dictionary, written in 1897. Please update and revise as necessary.
